Personal Finance

Financial Responsibility: Managing Money for Preteens and Teenagers

31 August 2024
b-1

As your children get older and prepare to transition into adulthood, it is a good idea to allow them to have more control and responsibility over their own money on how they save and spend it. With proper guidance and by equipping them with basic financial knowledge, they will learn the importance of money management skills and the benefits of financial planning.

It might help to share some guidelines with your children on using money as a tool. For example, you could discuss how much can go into savings, spending and donating. And it is important to guide your children toward spending responsibly and appreciate the value of things.
 

Preteens and Teenagers: Advanced Financial Concepts

Advanced Financial Concepts

As children transition into their preteen and teenage years, their capacity for understanding complex ideas grow, making it the perfect time to introduce a deeper sense of financial responsibility and independence. By teaching them how to track expenses, create a budget, and understand financial scams, parents can equip them with the knowledge they need to navigate the financial world confidently. This section explores effective methods and tools to help preteens and teenagers build on their foundational financial knowledge, preparing them for future financial independence.

Setting Financial Goals

Encourage your preteens and teenagers to set their own financial goals, such as saving for a particular gadget, a school trip, or even college funds. Help them create a plan to achieve these goals, breaking down the total amount needed into manageable savings targets. This exercise teaches them about long-term planning and the discipline required to achieve financial objectives. It also makes the concept of saving more tangible and meaningful.

Tracking Expenses and Budgeting

Parents should introduce more advanced financial concepts to their children by encouraging them to track their expenses either manually or digitally using a simple app or a notebook. Understanding where their money goes helps them make better budgeting decisions. It is crucial to alert them about the dangers of financial scams and how to protect themselves from fraud. Educate them about online security and safe online banking practices.
 

Growing Their Money: Saving and Investing

Empower Your Children’s Financial

Empower Your Children’s Financial

Introducing saving and investing concepts can significantly enhance your preteen and teenage children's financial literacy. By encouraging them to save money in a high-yield savings account like Alliance BuddyTM Account and Alliance Junior Smart Saver-i or to invest as little as RM100 in Unit Trusts funds or Islamic Unit Trusts funds through Alliance Bank, you can help them grow their wealth over time and create a safety net for emergencies.

These products offer a practical way to learn about wealth building and the benefits of long-term and regular investing with more secured returns or lower risk. Encourage your children to start small, start young, understand the basics, and gradually build their investment knowledge.

By allowing them to have their own Alliance Junior Debit Card, your children will develop financial independence and learn how to manage their expenses based on the savings available in their account. As parents, you can set daily transaction limits to control their spending and monitor their account balances and transactions in real time. Additionally, cashless payments offer a fast, easy, convenient and secure way for your children to pay for everyday transactions with just a tap on the contactless reader.

The Power of Wealth Building

Teach your children about the power of compound interest using simple examples. Show them how their savings can grow exponentially through the accumulation of interest or profit in their account balance over time. Use online calculators or visual aids to illustrate this concept, making it more accessible, engaging, and easy to understand. Understanding wealth building early can motivate them to start saving and investing sooner and start building their financial foundation.

 

Investing in the Future

Investing in your children’s financial education is an investment in their future. By instilling good money habits early, you equip them with the skills they need for lifelong financial success. Encourage continuous learning and adaptability, as financial landscapes evolve over time. Fostering a strong foundation in financial literacy will help them navigate their financial journey with confidence and resilience.

Investing in Unit Trusts

Discuss the concept of unit trusts with your teenager, explaining how they can invest in a diversified portfolio managed by professionals. Highlight the benefits of such investments, including reduced risk through diversification and the potential for higher returns compared to traditional savings accounts. This introduction to investing can pave the way for more sophisticated financial strategies as they mature.
 

Academic Achievement Benefits and Protection During Schooling Years

Linking Financial Literacy to Academic Success

Linking Financial Literacy to Academic Success

Financial education can also be tied to academic achievement. Teach children that good financial habits can lead to rewards, such as scholarships or financial incentives for good grades. Explain that many scholarships and grants are available to students who excel academically, and these can significantly reduce the cost of higher education. This connection can motivate them to excel in their studies and understand the financial benefits of academic success.

Protection with Insurance or Takaful Products

As parents, our primary concern is ensuring the best protection for our children’s development during their growing years. Hence, it is crucial for children to understand the significance of insurance or takaful as it creates a safety net for their financial future. For instance, Z-Alliance Youngstar Protect offers an innovative personal accident insurance designed to safeguard our children’s well-being. This coverage includes protection against contemporary risks such as loss or damage to your child’s gadget, kidnapping, personal accident, common illnesses, and even provides for your children’s tuition and exam fees due to covered conditions as well as benefits and academic achievements awards. You may also search for Takaful products that provide similar protection which complies with Shariah requirement in the market.

Encouraging a Balanced Lifestyle

While financial literacy is crucial, it’s also important to teach children about maintaining a balanced lifestyle. Encourage them to pursue hobbies and interests that they enjoy and to understand that money is a tool to enhance their life, not just a means of payment. A balanced approach to life and finances can lead to healthier, more fulfilling life choices.
 

Understanding Financial Scams and Security

In today’s digital age, it's essential for everyone to be aware of financial scams and how to protect themselves. It’s important to educate preteens and teenagers about common scams, such as phishing and identity theft, as well as the critical need to protect their personal information. E-commerce has become a ubiquitous part of our daily lives, with many of us purchasing almost everything online, from groceries to clothing to electronic gadgets and more. However, this convenience comes with a risk as we are exposing our personal and transaction details to the entire supply chain, including merchants, distributors, logistics, and other service providers.

To safeguard themselves in this digital world, our children must be armed with knowledge about financial scams and be vigilant in managing their personal details. Teaching them to spot suspicious emails or messages, avoid sharing sensitive information online, and understand how to protect their personal information is crucial. Understanding these risks and how to mitigate them is key to their financial safety.
 


Want to manage your money better?

Sign up and stay updated with the latest money management advice.